| |
 | VOLUME IV: THE OTTOMANS |
| C- Traditional Arts |
 | The “Celi” (Jeli) Concept in Turkish Calligraphy / Prof. h. c. M. Uğur Derman [p.15-24] |
| The Art of Calligraphy in the Turkish World / Prof. Dr. Ali Alparslan [p.25-32] |
| The Changes in Turkish Tezhip through Centuries / Prof. Dr. F. Çiçek Derman [p.33-43] |
| Ottoman Miniature / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Banu Mahir [p.44-50] |
| Turkish Ebrû (Marbling) Art / Asst. Prof. Dr. Ahmet Saim Arıtan [p.51-62] |
| Ottoman Art of Tile / Prof. Dr. Yıldız Demiriz [p.63-70] |
| Ottoman Art of Weaving / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Hülya Tezcan [p.72-78] |
| Turkish Music in the Seventeenth Century / Asst. Prof. Dr. Ruhi Ayangil [p.79-87] |
| PART 44. THE AGE OF REFORMS AND CHANGES |
| A- The Eighteenth Century |
| The Eighteenth Century: A Period of Reform, Change and Diplomacy (1703-1789) / Assoc.Prof. Dr. M. Alaaddin Yalçınkaya [p.91-123] |
| A Safavid Pretender in the City of the White Tower: The Self-Styled Safi Mirza in Salonica (1731-1734) / Eyal Ginio [p.124-129] |
| B- Selim III and Mahmud II |
| The Transition from Traditionalistic to Modern Reform in the Ottoman Empire: The Reigns of Sultan Selim III (1789-1807) and Sultan Mahmud II (1808-1839) / Prof. Dr. Stanford J. Shaw [p.130-149] |
| The 1828-29 Turco-Russian War and Treaty of Adrianople / Dr. Alexander Bitis [p.150-166] |
| A Short Assessment of Turkish-American Relations (1830-1930) / Asst. Prof. Dr. Erdal Açıkses [p.167-180] |
| C- Abdülmecid and Abdülaziz: The Periods of Tanzimat and Islahat (Reform) |
| Sultan Abdülmecid and Sultan Abdülaziz / Asst. Prof. Dr. Turgut Subaşı [p.181-197] |
| The Reforms of Tanzimat Period / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Abdullah Saydam [p.198-223] |
| Hungarian Emigrants of 1848-49 in the Ottoman Empire / György Csorba [p.224-232] |
| The Ottoman Empire and the Origin of the Crimean War: Sources and Strategies / David M. Goldfrank [p.233-245] |
| PART 45. ABDÜLHAMİD AND THE FIRST CONSTITUTIONAL PERIOD |
| A- Abdülhamid II |
| The First Constitutional Period and the Reign of Abdülhamid II (1876-1909) / Prof. Dr. Kemal Karpat - Dr. Robert W. Zens [p.249-261] |
| The Last Universal Empire and Abdülhamid II / Prof. Dr. İlber Ortaylı [p.262-272] |
| B- Political Events during the Reign of Abdülhamid II |
| The 1876 Constitution and its Role in Turkish History / Prof. Dr. Yuri A. Petrosyan [p.273-281] |
| History of Turko-Japanese Relations / Prof. Dr. Selçuk Esenbel [p.282-293] |
| Efforts towards the Formation of Islamic Unity / Prof. Dr. Jakob M. Landau [p.294-298] |
| The Ottomans and Muslims of India during the Reign of Sultan Abdülhamid II / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Azmi Özcan [p.299-303] |
| Wilhelm II, Weltpolitik and Abdulhamid II / H. Bayram Soy [p.304-312] |
| The Question of Jewish Imigration to Palestine in the Period of Abdülhamid II (1878-1908) / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Ş. Tufan Buzpınar [p.313-321] |
| PART 46. THE SECOND CONSTITUTIONAL PERİOD |
| A- The Committee of Union and Progress |
| The Committee of Union and Progress and Foreign Policy: 1906-1909 A Critical View / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Hasan Ünal [p.325-345] |
| An Interpretation of the March 31st Event / Prof. Dr. Ali Birinci [p.346-368] |
| B- Political Events of the Second Coustitutional Period |
| War of Tripoli / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Hale Şıvgın [p.369-381] |
| The Balkan Wars (1912-1913) / Asst. Prof. Dr. Ahmet Halaçoğlu [p.382-393] |
| The Bulgarians’ Massacre of the Turks / Asst. Prof. Dr. Ahmet Halaçoğlu [p.394-401] |
| PART 47. THE FIRST WORLD WAR |
| A- World War I and the Ottoman Empire |
| World War I and Turkey / Prof. Dr. Cezmi Eraslan [p.405-424] |
| Power of the Ottoman Empire before World War I / Prof. Dr. Jacques Thobie [p.425-431] |
| The Image of the Turk at Gallipoli: Turkish Soldier in 1915 in Australian Literature and Historiography / Dr. Michael Tyquin [p.432-438] |
| The Military and Political Assistance of the Ottoman Empire to Azerbaijan and Dagestan in the First World War / Dr. Nasır Yüceer [p.439-448] |
| Tatars in Austro-German Prisoner Camps / Asst. Prof. Dr. Vahdet Keleşyılmaz [p.449-456] |
| B- Armenian Question |
| Wellington House and the Turks / Prof. Dr. Justin McCarthy [p.457-467] |
| The Armenian Issue / Prof. Dr. Yusuf Halaçoğlu [p.468-488] |
| PART 48. OTTOMAN STATE ORGANIZATION IN THE MODERN AGE |
| The Ottoman State Organization in the Modern Age / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Mehmet Seyittanlıoğlu [p.491-505] |
| Civil Servants under Tanzimat / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Abdullah Saydam [p.506-514] |
| An Overview of the Provincial Administration in the Eighteenth Century / Prof. Dr. Yücel Özkaya [p.515-526] |
| PART 49. OTTOMAN SOCIETY IN THE MODERN AGE |
| A- Social Life in the Modern Age |
| Ottoman Society in the Modern Age / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Abdullah Saydam [p.529-553] |
| Gendering Urban Space: Women’s Smaller Vakfs in Eigteenth Century İstanbul / Prof. Dr. Fariba Zarinebaf - Shahr [p.554-563] |
| Children in the Late Ottoman Period (1850-1900) / Dr. Cüneyd Okay [p.564-579] |
| Millî Kıyafet: Ottoman Muslim Women and the Nationality of their Dress / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Nicole van Os [p.580-592] |
| B- Immigrations |
| Immigrations from the Balkans to Anatolia / Asst. Prof. Dr. Ahmet Halaçoğlu [p.593-599] |
| Immigrations from the Volga-Ural Region to Anatolia in the Nineteenth Century / Dr. Arzu Kılınç Ocaklı [p.600-610] |
| PART 50. OTTOMAN ECONOMY IN THE MODERN AGE |
| Period of Ottoman Economic Renewal / Prof. Dr. Ahmet Tabakoğlu [p.613-634] |
| A- Commerce and Industry |
| The Ottoman Traders (1750-1850) / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Ömer Demirel [p.635-642] |
| Russian-Turkish Economic Relations in External Trade Volume of the Ottoman Empire (1853-1917) / Dr. Sergei M. Ivanov [p.643-648] |
| B- Monetary and Fiscal Policy |
| The Ottoman Dûyûn-ı Umumiye (Public Debts) Administration / Asst. Prof. Dr. Erdoğan Keskinkılıç [p.649-659] |
| C- Transportation |
| The Ottoman Railroad Policy / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Vahdettin Engin [p.660-664] |
| PART 51. PHILOSOPHY AND SCIENCE IN THE MODERN AGE |
| A- Philosophy |
| History of Turkish Thought from Tanzimat to Republic / Prof. Dr. Süleyman Hayri Bolay [p.667-686] |
| Ottoman Economical Thought from Tanzimat to Republic / Prof. Dr. Ahmet Güner Sayar [p.687-691] |
| B- Science and Education |
| Ottoman Science and Education in the Modern Age / Prof. Dr. Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu - Assoc.Prof. Dr. Salim Aydüz [p.692-707] |
| C- Turkic Studies Abrod |
| Politics and Historiography: The Development of Turkish and Balkan Studies in Hungary and the Hungarian Research Institute in Istanbul / Prof. Dr. Gabor Agoston [p.708-713] |
| The Course of Ottoman Studies in Greece (An Overview) / Ioannis Theocharides - Theoharis Stravrides [p.714-719] |
| PART 52. LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE IN THE MODERN AGE |
| A- Language |
| Turkish Language during the Reform Period / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Musa Duman [p.723-734] |
| B- Literature |
| Turkish Literature in the Restoration Period of the Ottoman State (1859-1922) / Prof. Dr. M. Orhan Okay [p.735-748] |
| Servet-i Fünun Literature / Prof. Dr. Zeynep Kerman [p.749-757] |
| Turkish Literature Other than the Servet-i Fünun Group / Prof. Dr.Nazan Bekiroğlu [p.758-772] |
| PART 53. CULTURE AND ARTS IN THE MODERN AGE |
| A- Culture, Arts and Modernization |
| Culture and Arts in the Modernization Period / Prof. Dr. Günsel Renda [p.775-792] |
| The Ottoman Palace of the Westernization Period / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Necla Aslansevim [p.793-800] |
| Development of Polyphonic Music in the Ottoman Empire / Asst. Prof. Dr. A. Bülent Ataner [p.801-807] |
| B- Visual Arts: Classical and Modern Styles |
| Turkish Shadow Theater: Karagöz / Prof. Dr. Saim Sakaoğlu [p.808-819] |
| Introduction of Cinema in Turkey and its First Years / Asst. Prof. Dr. Hale Künüçen - Asst. Prof. Dr. Şükrü Künüçen [p.820-827] |
| The Art of Photography in Ottomans / Engin Özendes [p.828-838] |
| PART 54. OCCUPATIN OF ANATOLIA AND NATIONAL RESISTANCE MOVEMENTS |
| Occupation of Turkey and the National Resistance Movements / Prof. Dr. İzzet Öztoprak [p.841-864] |
| From Mondros to Samsun: The Birth of the Turkish Independence Struggle / Prof. Dr. Salahi R. Sonyel [p.865-876] |
| Relations between Governments of Istanbul and Kûva-yı Milliye (National Forces) during the War of Liberation / Prof. Dr. Metin Ayışığı [p.877-892] |
| PART 55. ATATÜRK AND THE WAR OF NATIONAL LIBERATION |
| A- War of National Liberation |
| The Turkish War of National Liberation / Prof. Dr. Stanford Shaw [p.895-923] |
| Turkey’s Struggle for Liberation and Independence / Prof. Dr. Salahi R. Sonyel [p.924-929] |
| May 19th, 1919: Mustafa Kemal Pasha in Samsun / Dr. Zekeriya Türkmen [p.930-946] |
| The Western Front in the National War / Prof. Dr. Nuri Köstüklü [p.947-963] |
| B- Opening of Turkish Grand National Assembly |
| The Opening of the First Grand national Assembly (TBMM) and Its Significance / Dr. Mustafa Küçük [p.964-975] |
| The Socio-Political Agenda of the First Assembly and the Socio-Economical Situation of the Turkish People during the National Struggle Period / Dr. Rıdvan Akın [p.976-987] |
| C- Diplomacy during the National Struggle Period |
| Anglo-Turkish Relations in the Period of National Struggle (1919-1922) / Asst. Prof. Dr. Mustafa Çufalı [p.988-996] |
| Turco-French Relations during the National Struggle (1918-1921) / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Adil Dağıstan [p.997-1002] |
| Britain’s Appraisal of the Domestic and International Situation of the Nationalists and the Unionists after the Signing of the Treaty of Ankara / Assoc.Prof. Dr. Neşe Özden [p.1003-1010] |
| Peace Treaty of Lausanne (July 24, 1923) / Asst. Prof. Dr. Veysi Akın [p.1011-1023] |
PART 44. THE AGE OF REFORMS AND CHANGES
